Which programming language type is the most basic human-readable and closest to actual machine language - Problem and answers

• Introduction
• What is Machine Language
• Closest Human readable language
• C programming language
• Why C Programming language
• Assembly language

¶Introduction

When it comes to programming languages, there are a multitude of options to choose from. Some are more complex and difficult to learn, while others are more basic and easier to understand. But which programming language is the most basic and closest to actual machine language?

¶What is Machine Language

First, it’s important to understand what machine language is. Machine language, also known as machine code or assembly language, is the lowest-level language that a computer can understand. It is a series of binary digits (0s and 1s) that represent instructions for the computer to follow. These instructions are executed directly by the computer’s central processing unit (CPU) and are not human-readable.

¶Closest Human readable language

So, in order to find the most basic human-readable programming language that is closest to actual machine language, we need to find a language that is simple and easy to understand, yet still able to communicate with the computer’s CPU.

¶C programming language

One programming language that fits this criteria is C. C is a general-purpose programming language that was developed in the 1970s by Dennis Ritchie. It is a high-level language, which means it is more human-readable than machine language. However, it is still relatively low-level compared to other high-level languages, such as Python or Java.

¶Why C Programming language

One of the main reasons C is considered the most basic human-readable programming language is its simplicity. It has a small set of keywords and a minimalistic syntax, which makes it easy for beginners to learn. It also has a wide range of applications, from operating systems to software development to embedded systems.

In addition to its simplicity, C is also very efficient and fast. Because it is a low-level language, it is able to communicate directly with the computer’s hardware and memory, allowing it to execute instructions quickly and efficiently. This makes C a popular choice for programs that require high performance, such as video games and scientific applications.

However, it is important to note that C is not the easiest programming language to learn. It does not have many of the built-in features and libraries that other high-level languages have, which means that programmers must write their own code for many tasks. This can make C more time-consuming and difficult for beginners to learn compared to other languages.

¶Assembly language

Another programming language that is considered basic and close to machine language is assembly language. Assembly language is a low-level language that is used to write programs for microprocessors. It is similar to machine language, but is more human-readable because it uses mnemonic codes instead of binary digits.

Assembly language is also very efficient and fast, as it is able to communicate directly with the computer’s hardware and memory. It is often used in embedded systems and other applications that require high performance. However, it is not as popular as C, as it is more difficult to learn and requires a deeper understanding of computer architecture.

In conclusion, C and assembly language are the most basic human-readable programming languages that are closest to actual machine language. C is a simple and efficient language that is widely used in a variety of applications, while assembly language is a low-level language that is used for high-performance tasks. Both languages are able to communicate directly with the computer’s hardware and memory, making them fast and efficient. However, C is generally considered easier to learn and is more popular, while assembly language requires a deeper understanding of computer architecture.