Algorithm
Problem Name:
In this HackerRank Functions in C programming problem solution,In this challenge, you will learn to implement the basic functionalities of pointers in C. A pointer in C is a way to share a memory address among different contexts (primarily functions). They are primarily used whenever a function needs to modify the content of a variable that it does not own.
In order to access the memory address of a variable,val ,prepend it with & sign. For example, &val
returns the memory address of val.
This memory address is assigned to a pointer and can be shared among various functions. For example, int*p = &val will assign the memory address of val to pointer p To access the content of the memory to which the pointer points, prepend it with a *
. For example, *p
will return the value reflected by val and any modification to it will be reflected at the source (val ).
void increment(int *v) {
(*v)++;
}
int main() {
int a;
scanf("%d", &a);
increment(&a);
printf("%d", a);
return 0;
}
Task
Complete the function void update(int *a,int *b)
. It receives two integer pointers, int* a and int* b. Set the value of
to their sum, and to their absolute difference. There is no return value, and no return statement is needed.
- a' = a + b
- b' = |a - b|
Input Format
The input will contain two integers, a and b, separated by a newline.
Output Format
Modify the two values in place and the code stub main() will print their values.
Note: Input/ouput will be automatically handled. You only have to complete the function described in the 'task' section.
Sample Input
4
5
Sample Output
9
1
Explanation
- a' = 4 + 5 = 9
- b' = |4 - 5| = 1
Code Examples
#1 Code Example with C Programming
Code -
C Programming
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void update(int *a,int *b) {
*a = *a+*b;
*b = abs(*a-*b-*b);
}
int main() {
int a, b;
int *pa = &a, *pb = &b;
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
update(pa, pb);
printf("%d\n%d", a, b);
return 0;
}
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