Algorithm
Problem Name:
In this HackerRank Functions in C++ programming problem solution,Sets are a part of the C++ STL. Sets are containers that store unique elements following a specific order. Here are some of the frequently used member functions of sets:
Sets are a part of the C++ STL. Sets are containers that store unique elements following a specific order. Here are some of the frequently used member functions of sets:
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Declaration:
set<int>s; //Creates a set of integers.
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Size:
int length=s.size(); //Gives the size of the set.
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Insert:
s.insert(x); //Inserts an integer x into the set s.
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Erasing an element:
s.erase(val); //Erases an integer val from the set s.
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Finding an element:
set<int>::iterator itr=s.find(val); //Gives the iterator to the element val if it is found otherwise returns s.end() . Ex: set<int>::iterator itr=s.find(100); //If 100 is not present then it==s.end().
To know more about sets click Here. Coming to the problem, you will be given Q queries. Each query is of one of the following three types:
1 x: Add an element xto the set.
2 x : Delete an element xfrom the set. (If the number xis not present in the set, then do nothing).
3 x: If the number is present in the set, then print "Yes"(without quotes) else print "No"(without quotes).
Input Format
The first line of the input contains Q where Q is the number of queries. The next Q lines contain 1 query each. Each query consists of two integers y and x where y is the type of the query and x is an integer.
Constraints
1 <= Q <= 10**5
1 <= y <= 3
1 <= x <= 10**9
Output Format
For queries of type 3 print "Yes"(without quotes) if the number is present in the set and if the number is not present, then print "No"(without quotes).
Each query of type 3 should be printed in a new line.
Sample Input
8
1 9
1 6
1 10
1 4
3 6
3 14
2 6
3 6
Sample Output
Yes
No
No
Code Examples
#1 Code Example with C++ Programming
Code -
C++ Programming
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int q;
cin >> q;
set < int> s;
set<int>::iterator it;
for(int i = 0, x, y; i < q; i++){
cin >> x >> y;
switch(x)
{
case 1:
s.insert(y);
break;
case 2:
s.erase(y);
break;
case 3:
it = s.find(y);
cout << (it != s.end() ? "Yes" : "No") << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
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