Algorithm


Problem Name: 875. Koko Eating Bananas

Koko loves to eat bananas. There are n piles of bananas, the ith pile has piles[i] bananas. The guards have gone and will come back in h hours.

Koko can decide her bananas-per-hour eating speed of k. Each hour, she chooses some pile of bananas and eats k bananas from that pile. If the pile has less than k bananas, she eats all of them instead and will not eat any more bananas during this hour.

Koko likes to eat slowly but still wants to finish eating all the bananas before the guards return.

Return the minimum integer k such that she can eat all the bananas within h hours.

 

Example 1:

Input: piles = [3,6,7,11], h = 8
Output: 4

Example 2:

Input: piles = [30,11,23,4,20], h = 5
Output: 30

Example 3:

Input: piles = [30,11,23,4,20], h = 6
Output: 23

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= piles.length <= 104
  • piles.length <= h <= 109
  • 1 <= piles[i] <= 109

Code Examples

#1 Code Example with Java Programming

Code - Java Programming


class Solution {
  public int minEatingSpeed(int[] piles, int h) {
    int start = 1;
    int end = 0;
    for (int pile : piles) {
      end = Math.max(end, pile);
    }
    while (start  < = end) {
      int mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
      if (isPossible(piles, mid, h)) {
        end = mid - 1;
      } else {
        start = mid + 1;
      }
    }
    return start;
  }
  
  private boolean isPossible(int[] piles, int k, int h) {
    int numOfHours = 0;
    for (int pile : piles) {
      numOfHours += Math.ceil((double) pile / k);
    }
    return numOfHours  < = h;
  }
}
Copy The Code & Try With Live Editor

Input

x
+
cmd
piles = [3,6,7,11], h = 8

Output

x
+
cmd
4

#2 Code Example with Python Programming

Code - Python Programming


class Solution:
    def minEatingSpeed(self, piles, H):
        piles.sort()
        l, r = 1, max(piles)
        while l <= r:
            mid = (l + r) // 2
            h = sum(math.ceil(p / mid) for p in piles)
            if h > H:
                l = mid + 1
            elif h < H:
                r = mid - 1
            else:
                return mid
        return l
Copy The Code & Try With Live Editor

Input

x
+
cmd
piles = [3,6,7,11], h = 8

Output

x
+
cmd
4
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