Algorithm
Problem Name: 879. Profitable Schemes
There is a group of n
members, and a list of various crimes they could commit. The ith
crime generates a profit[i]
and requires group[i]
members to participate in it. If a member participates in one crime, that member can't participate in another crime.
Let's call a profitable scheme any subset of these crimes that generates at least minProfit
profit, and the total number of members participating in that subset of crimes is at most n
.
Return the number of schemes that can be chosen. Since the answer may be very large, return it modulo 109 + 7
.
Example 1:
Input: n = 5, minProfit = 3, group = [2,2], profit = [2,3] Output: 2 Explanation: To make a profit of at least 3, the group could either commit crimes 0 and 1, or just crime 1. In total, there are 2 schemes.
Example 2:
Input: n = 10, minProfit = 5, group = [2,3,5], profit = [6,7,8] Output: 7 Explanation: To make a profit of at least 5, the group could commit any crimes, as long as they commit one. There are 7 possible schemes: (0), (1), (2), (0,1), (0,2), (1,2), and (0,1,2).
Constraints:
1 <= n <= 100
0 <= minProfit <= 100
1 <= group.length <= 100
1 <= group[i] <= 100
profit.length == group.length
0 <= profit[i] <= 100
Code Examples
#1 Code Example with Javascript Programming
Code -
Javascript Programming
const profitableSchemes = function(G, P, group, profit) {
const dp = Array.from({ length: P + 1 }, () => new Array(G + 1).fill(0))
dp[0][0] = 1
let res = 0,
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
for (let k = 0; k < group.length; k++) {
let g = group[k],
p = profit[k]
for (let i = P; i >= 0; i--)
for (let j = G - g; j >= 0; j--)
dp[Math.min(i + p, P)][j + g] =
(dp[Math.min(i + p, P)][j + g] + dp[i][j]) % mod
}
for (let x of dp[P]) res = (res + x) % mod
return res
}
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#2 Code Example with Python Programming
Code -
Python Programming
class Solution:
def profitableSchemes(self, G: int, P: int, group: List[int], profit: List[int]) -> int:
dp = [[0] * (G + 1) for i in range(P + 1)]
dp[0][0] = 1
for p, g in zip(profit, group):
for i in range(P, -1, -1):
for j in range(G - g, -1, -1):
dp[min(i + p, P)][j + g] += dp[i][j]
return sum(dp[P]) % (10**9 + 7)
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